Proof: Distribute Subtract
Let's prove the following theorem:
(a - b) ⋅ c = (a ⋅ c) - (b ⋅ c)
Proof:
# | Claim | Reason |
---|---|---|
1 | a - b = a + (b ⋅ (-1)) | a - b = a + (b ⋅ (-1)) |
2 | (a - b) ⋅ c = (a + (b ⋅ (-1))) ⋅ c | if a - b = a + (b ⋅ (-1)), then (a - b) ⋅ c = (a + (b ⋅ (-1))) ⋅ c |
3 | (a + (b ⋅ (-1))) ⋅ c = (a ⋅ c) + ((b ⋅ (-1)) ⋅ c) | (a + (b ⋅ (-1))) ⋅ c = (a ⋅ c) + ((b ⋅ (-1)) ⋅ c) |
4 | (b ⋅ (-1)) ⋅ c = (b ⋅ c) ⋅ (-1) | (b ⋅ (-1)) ⋅ c = (b ⋅ c) ⋅ (-1) |
5 | (a ⋅ c) + ((b ⋅ (-1)) ⋅ c) = (a ⋅ c) + ((b ⋅ c) ⋅ (-1)) | if (b ⋅ (-1)) ⋅ c = (b ⋅ c) ⋅ (-1), then (a ⋅ c) + ((b ⋅ (-1)) ⋅ c) = (a ⋅ c) + ((b ⋅ c) ⋅ (-1)) |
6 | (a ⋅ c) + ((b ⋅ c) ⋅ (-1)) = (a ⋅ c) - (b ⋅ c) | (a ⋅ c) + ((b ⋅ c) ⋅ (-1)) = (a ⋅ c) - (b ⋅ c) |
7 | (a ⋅ c) + ((b ⋅ (-1)) ⋅ c) = (a ⋅ c) - (b ⋅ c) | if (a ⋅ c) + ((b ⋅ (-1)) ⋅ c) = (a ⋅ c) + ((b ⋅ c) ⋅ (-1)) and (a ⋅ c) + ((b ⋅ c) ⋅ (-1)) = (a ⋅ c) - (b ⋅ c), then (a ⋅ c) + ((b ⋅ (-1)) ⋅ c) = (a ⋅ c) - (b ⋅ c) |
8 | (a + (b ⋅ (-1))) ⋅ c = (a ⋅ c) - (b ⋅ c) | if (a + (b ⋅ (-1))) ⋅ c = (a ⋅ c) + ((b ⋅ (-1)) ⋅ c) and (a ⋅ c) + ((b ⋅ (-1)) ⋅ c) = (a ⋅ c) - (b ⋅ c), then (a + (b ⋅ (-1))) ⋅ c = (a ⋅ c) - (b ⋅ c) |
9 | (a - b) ⋅ c = (a ⋅ c) - (b ⋅ c) | if (a - b) ⋅ c = (a + (b ⋅ (-1))) ⋅ c and (a + (b ⋅ (-1))) ⋅ c = (a ⋅ c) - (b ⋅ c), then (a - b) ⋅ c = (a ⋅ c) - (b ⋅ c) |
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